Murwillumbah


A sizeable inland town just south of the Queensland border, which sits on the south eastern foothills of the McPherson Range in the Tweed Volcano valley.

Where is it?: Murwillumbah is 822 km north east of Sydney; 133 km south east of Brisbane; 31 km south west of Tweed Heads; 52 km north west of Byron Bay.

Events: The annual Tweed Banana Festival, the second oldest festival in Australia is staged in the town. In 2005, the festival celebrated its 50th anniversary.

Since 2002 an annual historic motor racing festival has been run through the streets of Murwillimbah, featuring a parade through town, a one kilometre hillclimb course, and connected events, attracting thousands of spectators. Modeled on the Goodwood Festival of Speed, Speed on Tweed was a highlight of the local calendar attracting cars and competitors from all over Australia and from Europe and North America. In September 2009 the event was held in conjunction with Rally Australia which has scheduled one special stage in Murwillumbah.

Rainforest Week is an annual event held in the early spring.

Things to see and do
Many of the buildings are Art Deco in style and there are cafes, clothes and antique shops in the town. Murwillumbah was nominated one of the top ten sea/tree change towns in Australia. Murwillumbah is the eighth town mentioned in the original Australia version of the song "I've Been Everywhere".

Murwillumbah is surrounded by sugarcane plantations, which is the major industry of the Tweed Valley. In fact, if visitors travel through the region at the right time of the year, they will see virtual walls of sugarcane on either side of the road. Dairying and bananas also contribute to the local economy.

World Heritage Rainforest Centre, located in Budd Park, is shared by the National Parks and Wildlife Service and the local tourist information centre, making it a concenient stopping place for the visitor. Enquiries can be made here concerning houseboat hire, guided tours, accommodation, cruises and the area's gemstone fossicking.

Condong Sugar Mill (established in 1880) is located on the left-hand side of the Pacific Highway, 4 km north-east of Murwillumbah. From July to November visitors can view the sugarcane being processed. Inspections are for small groups and by prior arrangement (fully-covered shoes are essential). Ph: (02) 6670 1700.

Surrounding area

Natural Bridge, Springbrook National Park

Springbrook National Park: from Chillingham follow the Nerang Road through the Numinbah Valley. 4 km north of the Queensland border is the winding side road that leads to the Natural Arch. This geological phenomenon was essentially formed by lava from Mount Warning which has solidified into a cavern. However, erosion from the creek above has caused a huge hole to form in the roof of the cavern so that the water falls through the hole into a water pool below. The access road leads to a carpark in a delightful shady rainforest grove full of birdlife (eastern yellow robins, whipbirds, catbirds, wompoo pigeons and brush turkeys) and the burbling of the stream as it passes through the valley below.

Stott's Island Nature Reserve (13 km): provides an example of the lush lowland rainforest that covered the entire Tweed Valley prior to European settlement. There is a boat ramp. Opposite the reserve is Hogan's Park picnic area.

Cudgen Nature Reserve: Cudgen Lake is ideal for canoeing. Cudgen Mountain provides excellent views across the lake, the ocean and the hinterland.


Palmdale Stud: located in the Numinbah Valley 12 km from Murwillumbah, Palmdale Stud (aka Crystal Creek Miniatures) is a novel venture which features a series of real miniature animals (bulls, cows, mares etc). There is also a coffee shop, nursery and gift shop. Open daily; Ph: (02) 6679 1532.

Madura Tea Estates: at Australia's first commercial tea estate, inspections are possible but only by prior arrangement. Ph: (02) 6677 7215.




Tropical Fruit World: located at Duranbah, this agri-tourist destination is based around a tropical fruit plantation. A tractor train-ride (with guided commentary) traverses the plantation which grows over 500 varieties of fruit including such exotics as acerola, babaco, sour sop along with the more common bananas, pineapples, guava and paw paw. There are childrens' play facilities and a miniature train ride, a fauna park where the animals can be hand-fed and a series of gardens where the botany is based around specific geographical-historical themes. Formerly called Avocado Adventure Land. Ph: (02) 6677 7222.

Pioneer Plantation: 19 km south at Mooball, an award-winning agri-tourism complex based around a banana plantation. Highlights are the 6WD trip to the top of Banana Mountain, the Friendship Farm and the Wildlife Sanctuary - a free-range enclosure featuring kangaroos, wallabies, emus, koalas, wombats, pademelons and a lake with waterbirds. Other attractions are the Banana Garden, the Gardens of Australia, a family restaurant, walking tracks, and a giftshop. Ph: (02) 6677 1215.


Mount Warning National Park: Mount Warning (1157 metres) is famous throughout Australia as the first point on the east coast to be touched by the sun's morning rays. It is located in a 2379-ha rainforest park which was given a World Heritage listing in 1986. The mountain, with its Dreamtime connections, is significant to the indigenous people who know it as 'Wollumbin'. Its European name was bestowed by Captain Cook to warn mariners of offshore reefs which he encountered in May 1770.


Tumbulgum (11 km north east): a small sugarcane town, where novelist Faith Bandler was born after her father was brought here as kanaka labour by slave traders in 1883.

A survivor from the 'boom' days of the 1890s is the Tumbulgum Hotel, which marks the site of an old ferry crossing. Several other buildings in Riverside Drive are of interest.

History: The first people to live in the area were Bundjalung people. The name Murwillumbah derives from an Aboriginal word meaning "camping place" ���Ǩ��� from Murrie, meaning "aboriginal people", Wolli, "a camp"; and Bab, "the place of". Nearby Mount Warning and its attendant national park are known as Wollumbin, meaning "Cloud Catcher", in the Bundjalung language.

Timber-getters were drawn to the region in the 1840s. The river port at Tumbulgum was initially the main settlement. In 1902, a local government municipality was declared with Murwillumbah as its centre. Most of the town's business district was destroyed by fire in 1907. Murwillumbah is the location for Australia���Ǩ�Ѣs largest-ever bank robbery which occurred in 1978 and has not been solved.

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